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Exactly what is Piriformis Syndrome?

Good question! No-one really knows exactly what triggers piriformis syndrome, or if it really exists. Several physicians think that piriformis syndrome is the title given to hip/buttock pain that cannot be otherwise recognized. Other people assume that piriformis syndrome is a very real cause associated with pain and disability.

What's the piriformis muscle group?

The piriformis is really a muscle that travels behind the hip synovial. The actual piriformis muscle is without a doubt little in comparison to other muscle groups around the hip and thigh, and it helps with external rotation (turning out) of the hip joint. The piriformis muscle tissue and its tendon produce an intimate connection to the sciatic nerve--the greatest nerve with the body--which provides the low extremities with motor as well as sensory performance. The piriformis tendon as well as sciatic nerve cross one another behind the hip joints, inside the deep buttock. Both structures are usually about one centimeter in size.

Just what do folks imagine takes place in piriformis syndrome?

It is imagined that the piriformis muscle tissue tendon could be tethering the sciatic nerve, and causing an irritation for the nerve. Whilst it haven't been proven, the theory recognized by a few medical professionals is that whenever the piriformis muscle and its tendon are too restricted, the actual sciatic nerve is clogged. This will likely minimize the blood flow to the nerve as well as irritate the nerve on account of tension.

Exactly what else may be resulting in this pain?

At times called "deep buttock ache," other cause of this type of pain involve backbone issues (including herniated vertebrae, vertebral stenosis, and so forth.), sciatica, along with tendinitis. The actual verdict of piriformis syndrome is sometimes provided when every one of these diagnoses are eliminated as possible causes of soreness. Some other indications of piriformis syndrome involve examination techniques that seek to isolate the function of this muscle, and the discovering of pain directly over the tendon belonging to the piriformis muscle mass.